obscura-mcp — ARCHIVED
⚠️ Archived. Upstream ships native MCP since v0.1.4 (
obscura mcp). npm package deprecated.
An MCP server adapter for Obscura, a lightweight Rust headless browser for scraping and AI agent automation.
Exposes Obscura's native CDP capabilities through a clean MCP interface — no Chrome dependency, no heavyweight browser automation.
Installation
npm install -g obscura-mcp
The npm package itself is a small Node.js wrapper (~20 KB). The browser binary (~80 MB) is downloaded automatically on first use — no separate install step needed.
The binary is cached at ~/.obscura/bin/ and survives npm upgrades.
Pre-release builds are published under the dev tag:
npm install -g obscura-mcp@dev
To use a custom binary path:
export OBSCURA_PATH=/path/to/obscura
Quick Start
# Install
npm install -g obscura-mcp
# Verify
obscura-mcp --version
# Start MCP server (stdio — primary transport)
obscura-mcp --transport stdio
# Or with HTTP transport
obscura-mcp --transport streamable-http
Most MCP clients (Claude Desktop, Cline, Continue) connect via stdio. The streamable-http transport is also supported for custom integrations.
Tools
Four tools cover browsing, interacting, session persistence, and bulk scraping.
browse_page — one-shot page reading
Get content from any page in a single call. Combine output format with optional JavaScript evaluation.
Examples:
browse_page(url: "https://example.com")
browse_page(url: "https://example.com", format: "markdown")
browse_page(url: "https://example.com", format: "axtree")
browse_page(url: "https://example.com", format: "layout")
browse_page(url: "https://example.com", user_agent: "TestBot/1.0")
When eval is provided, the JavaScript result is appended to the format output under a --- eval --- divider.
browse_interact — one-shot page actions
Click an element or type text into a page. For multi-step interactions (login → wait → extract), use browse_session instead.
Examples:
browse_interact(url: "https://example.com", action: "click", selector: "a")
browse_interact(url: "https://duckduckgo.com", action: "type", selector: "input[name=q]", text: "search query")
Both actions create a fresh page, perform the action, and close. The page context does not persist — for sequential interactions (type into a form, then click submit), use browse_session instead.
browse_session — multi-step persistent sessions
Create a persistent browser session, interact with it across multiple calls, then close. Sessions auto-close after 5 minutes of inactivity. Multiple sessions can run simultaneously.
Session lifecycle:
Login flow example:
browse_session(action: "create", url: "https://example.com/login")
→ "Created session: session_1"
browse_session(action: "type", session_id: "session_1", selector: "#username", text: "user")
browse_session(action: "type", session_id: "session_1", selector: "#password", text: "pass")
browse_session(action: "click", session_id: "session_1", selector: "#login-btn")
browse_session(action: "wait", session_id: "session_1", selector: ".dashboard", timeout: 10000)
browse_session(action: "extract", session_id: "session_1", expression: "document.title")
browse_session(action: "close", session_id: "session_1")
Multi-article browsing example:
browse_session(action: "create")
browse_session(action: "goto", session_id: "session_1", url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript")
browse_session(action: "extract", session_id: "session_1", expression: "document.title")
browse_session(action: "goto", session_id: "session_1", url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python")
browse_session(action: "extract", session_id: "session_1", expression: "document.title")
browse_session(action: "close", session_id: "session_1")
browse_scrape — parallel bulk scraping
Scrape multiple URLs simultaneously using isolated worker processes. Each URL gets its own headless browser worker — built on top of Obscura's native scrape command with obscura-worker.
Example:
browse_scrape(urls: ["https://news.ycombinator.com", "https://example.com"], eval: "document.title", concurrency: 25)
Output format (JSON):
{
"total_urls": 2,
"concurrency": 25,
"total_time_ms": 1250,
"avg_time_ms": 625.0,
"results": [
{
"url": "https://news.ycombinator.com",
"title": "Hacker News",
"eval": "Hacker News",
"time_ms": 612,
"worker": 0
},
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"eval": "Example Domain",
"time_ms": 638,
"worker": 1
}
]
}
On errors (timeout, network failure, etc.), the per-URL result includes an "error" field instead of "eval":
{
"url": "https://slow-site.com",
"error": "timeout",
"time_ms": 60000
}
This is the tool that directly leverages Obscura's core advantage over headless Chrome: lightweight parallel scraping with built-in stealth. The ~30 MB per-worker memory footprint means 100 concurrent workers use less memory than a single Chrome instance.
Configuration
Claude Desktop / Cline / Continue / Any MCP client
{
"mcpServers": {
"obscura-mcp": {
"command": "obscura-mcp",
"args": ["--transport", "stdio"]
}
}
}
VS Code (Cline extension)
{
"servers": {
"obscura-mcp": {
"command": "obscura-mcp",
"args": ["--transport", "stdio"]
}
}
}
After global npm install, obscura-mcp is on your PATH — no absolute paths needed.
Environment Variables
Development
Built with TypeScript, compiled to dist/, tested with Vitest.
git clone https://github.com/Metadrama/obscura-mcp
cd obscura-mcp
npm install
npm run build
npm test
All 36 integration tests run against a real Obscura binary (auto-downloaded on first run). Tests use StdioClientTransport and cover every tool, format, and action.
Why Obscura?
- No Chrome — pure Rust, no 200 MB browser bundle
- CDP-native — exposes Chrome DevTools Protocol directly
- Anti-detection — built-in stealth for scraping-resistant sites
- Tiny footprint — ~15 MB binary, starts in milliseconds
License
MIT